Feeding Essentials for Babies 0–12 Months

Feeding changes significantly in the first year, from frequent newborn feedings to early solid foods. This guide outlines the tools, basics, and must-haves for bottle feeding, breastfeeding, pumping, formula prep, and solids.

For a complete overview of developmental stages, you can also read the Baby Development 0–12 Months guide:

[thebabyessential.com/baby-development-guide]


Bottle Feeding Essentials

Bottles and Nipples

  • Start with slow-flow nipples
  • Try different bottle shapes if needed
  • Choose from silicone, glass, or BPA-free plastic

Useful Accessories

  • Bottle brush and drying rack
  • Bottle warmer
  • Sterilizing tools (steam bags, electric units, or boiling)

Tips

  • Feed in an upright position
  • Pause for burping
  • Track ounces if it helps with consistency

Breastfeeding Tools and Accessories

Core Essentials

  • Nursing pillow
  • Nursing pads
  • Nipple balm
  • Supportive bras
  • A small cart or tote for supplies

Positioning Tips

  • Try football, cross-cradle, or side-lying
  • Align baby nose-to-nipple
  • Support both your body and the baby’s

Pumping Essentials

What You Need

  • Double electric pump
  • Extra membranes, valves, flanges
  • Milk storage bags
  • Cooler bag for transporting milk

Pumping Tips

  • Measure flange size carefully
  • Massage before and during sessions
  • Keep a consistent cleaning routine

Formula Prep and Storage Tips

Preparation

  • Use safe tap or filtered water
  • Follow mixing instructions exactly
  • Warm bottles using warm water, not the microwave

Storage

  • Prepared bottles last 24 hours in the refrigerator
  • Discard leftover formula after one hour
  • Store unopened formula in a cool, dry place

Starting Solids

Signs of Readiness

  • Sitting with minimal support
  • Good head control
  • Bringing objects to mouth
  • Showing interest in food

First Foods

  • Iron-rich purees
  • Soft mashed foods
  • Single-ingredient options to monitor allergies (when introducing a new food, feed only that food for at least 3 days to monitor for allergic reaction)
  • Start with veggies (not fruit!) so that your baby doesnt get used to only sweet flavors

For more category-specific essentials, visit the Baby Essentials by Category page:

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Feeding Must-Haves Checklist

Add your curated product links here.

  • Bottles
  • Breastfeeding accessories
  • Pumping tools
  • Formula essentials
  • Solids supplies

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